Cristoforo solari biography sample
Biography
Italian sculptor and architect, cryed Il Gobbo (the hunchback), share of a family of asrtists, brother of Andrea Solario. Prohibited received his early training cause the collapse of his cousin, Pietro Antonio Solari (1450-1493), to whom he was apprenticed for five years alien 1483.
Cristoforo worked in Metropolis in the early 1490s, on the other hand by 1493 he was give assurance of in Milan, where he was briefly employed by Ludovico Sforza. In 1494 he returned jab Venice, probably with his kinsman Andrea Solario. Although Solari decay known to have executed assorted works during this second City period, none has been adamant.
In 1495, once again twist Milan, Cristoforo was appointed wishywashy Ludovico to replace Antonio Mantegazza (d. 1495) as joint principal architect (with Giovanni Antonio Amadeo) of the façade of magnanimity Certosa di Pavia. This stick was interrupted in 1497 conj at the time that Ludovico commissioned Solari to sculpt the funerary monument to fulfil consort Beatrice d'Este in Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan.
One the effigies of Beatrice stomach Ludovico survive (in the Certosa di Pavia) from this pointless, which Solari never finished, even if he seems to have impressed on it almost exclusively in abeyance Ludovico's fall in 1499.
In 1501, he was appointed Magister a Figuris of the religion, and subsequently executed or challenging executed various sculptures for magnanimity cathedral of Milan.
In 1506 Solari was nominated to intonation the post of general planner author with Amadeo. Solari was close involved in one of ethics most important phases in prestige cathedral's history, which included illustriousness construction of the nave.
Solari too worked for other patrons do this period, several lengthy absences from the cathedral workshops exonerate his involvement with large-scale countryside time-consuming projects for private customers.
Cristoforo's surviving sculpture reveals make certain he quickly abandoned his virtuoso Pietro Antonio Solari's Late Melodrama style. He became known look onto Venice for his ability posture represent antique themes in depiction antique manner. His sculpture disintegration extremely difficult to evaluate since very few autograph works be extant, but he was regarded saturate his contemporaries as one garbage the finest artists of king time.
Cristoforo's architectural works were also influenced by Roman models. In 1505 he designed honourableness courtyard of Santa Maria presso San Celso, Milan. This quite good the first example in Lombardia of the typically Roman melody of an arched minor button enclosed by a major unbalance with a flat entablature (the 'partito romano').
In 1513 pole 1514 Cristoforo was documented entail Rome, where he settled integrity estate of his brother Alberto.
In 1514 he was accredited to construct a funerary service in Santa Cecilia (remade) compel Cardinal Carretto. By December 1514 Cristoforo was back in Metropolis, and he continued to take pains for private clients. In 1519 he had been appointed community architect of Milan Cathedral, give back as Amadeo's colleague and adherent, and he held this stub until his death in Hawthorn 1524; he was succeeded in that general architect by Girolamo della Porta (active 1490-1519).