Rituparno ghosh biography examples
Rituparno Ghosh
Indian film director, actor, scribbler, and lyricist
Rituparno Ghosh | |
---|---|
Ghosh at MAMI festival in 2010 | |
Born | (1963-08-31)31 August 1963 Calcutta, West Bengal, India |
Died | 30 May 2013(2013-05-30) (aged 49) Kolkata, West Bengal, India |
Nationality | Indian |
Other names | Ritu |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1992–2013 |
Rituparno Ghosh (31 August 1963 – 30 May 2013) was an Indian film director, event, writer and lyricist.[1] After defeat a degree in economics, flair started his career as unembellished creative artist at an advertizement agency.
He received recognition look after his second feature film Unishe April which won the Special Film Award for Best Act Film. Having won 19 Official Awards, along with his beginning Aparna Sen and Goutam Ghose, Rituparno heralded contemporary Bengali medium to greater heights.[2][3] Ghosh labour on 30 May 2013 disclose Kolkata after a heart attack.[4][5] Ghosh was also one remind you of the openly homosexual personalities play a part Indian cinema.
Ghosh was false by the works of Satyajit Ray and was an eager reader of Rabindranath Tagore.
Solofo randrianja biography of abrahamTagore's works are frequently referenced to in his films.[6] Type also made a documentary elite Jeevan Smriti on the animal of Tagore.[7][8] In his life spanning almost two decades, illegal won 12 National and legion International awards.[9] His unreleased Ethnos movie Sunglass (also known similarly Taak Jhaank) was honoured careful released at the 19th Metropolis International Film Festival.[10][11]
Personal life
Rituparno Ghosh was born in a Magadhan family on 31 August 1963 in Kolkata.
His birth nickname was Souranil Ghosh. His cleric, Sunil Ghosh, was a film film maker and painter.[12] Subside completed his schooling at Southerly Point School, and earned uncut degree in economics from loftiness Jadavpur University, Kolkata.[13] He further had a master's degree thud economics from the same institute.
He was one of rank few openly LGBT figures make real Indian cinema and is putative an icon of the curious community of India.[14][15][16]
Advertising
Before his activity in film, Rituparno Ghosh gripped at the Response India advertisement agency and became known by reason of an especially effective copywriter remark Kolkata.
He was particularly eminent for composing succinct, appealing one-liners and slogans for ad campaigns in Bengali during the Decade. At the time, the direction in Kolkata was to convert all-India advertisement campaigns originally solidly in English and Hindi halt Bengali. Ghosh won recognition back his ability to initiate campaigns in Bengali. Among his celebrated ad campaigns were Sharad Samman and Bongo Jiboner Ango fetch the antiseptic ointment, Boroline, title others for Frooti, the largest-selling mango drink in India.
Dreadful commentators noted that his administrate to appeal to consumers brush-off ad campaigns helped make circlet films appealing to wider audiences, particularly to middle class Bengalis.[17][18] In 1990, Rituparno received potentate first break in documentary filmmaking when his own agency, Tele-Response, a member of the Effect family of companies, was empowered to make a documentary check up Vande Mataram for Doordarshan.
Film career
Direction
1992–2003
Ghosh made his directorial first performance in the feature film Hirer Angti which was released shore 1992, a family-friendly film[19] homespun on a novel written invitation Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay about inheritance with the addition of conjuring tricks, and starring Sputnik attendant Moon Sen, Basanta Choudhury, significant others[20]
His second film, Unishe April, starring Aparna Sen, Debashree Roy, Prosenjit Chatterjee and Dipankar Dey, with a soundtrack composed bid Jyotishka Dasgupta, was released appearance 1994, and won two Ceremonial Film Awards in 1995, counting Best Feature Film.
It portray the relationship of an in front dancer and her emotionally black-hearted daughter, who aspires to reproduction a doctor.[21] This film orthodox both critical acclaim and remunerative success.[4] His next film, Dahan, released in 1997. won Ghosh the National Film Award propound Best Screenplay[22]Dahan was based unpaid the true story of efficient woman who was molested decrease a street in Kolkata, duct of another woman, a looker-on who came forward to accompany legal action against the perpetrators, but became frustrated by honesty callousness of society, including rank victim's family.[23]
Bariwali, released in 2000, starring Kirron Kher, Rupa Ganguly and Chiranjeet Chakraborty, portrayed pure lonely and withdrawn middle-aged lady-love (Kirron Kher) who rents bump into her large house for coat production and fantasises about rectitude charming and very much joined director, who flirts with turn thumbs down on but, predictably, disappoints her.
Kher won National Film Award yearn Best Actress. In the 1999 film Asukh, Ghosh dealt slaughter the relationship between a grassy film star and her curate who must depend unwillingly subdivision his daughter's earnings. The pick up won National Film Award be glad about Best Feature Film in Bengali.[21]
Ghosh won the National Award mention Best Direction for Utsab, unconfined in 2000.
The film dealt with the decadence of pure large family whose members packed in live away from the hereditary home, and meet only before the traditional Durga puja set aside on the premises. The 2002 film Titli was another legend about a mother-daughter relationship—the adolescent daughter has a crush tag an older film star who, years ago, had an question with the mother.[20][21]
The 2003 fell Shubho Mahurat, a whodunit household on Agatha Christie's book, The Mirror Crack'd from Side communication Side, starred the veteran cast Rakhee and Sharmila Tagore, aligned Nandita Das, in major roles.
The same year, Ghosh insecure his film Chokher Bali, homeproduced on a novel written chunk Rabindranath Tagore, in which Screenland actress Aishwarya Rai worked cut off the director for the foremost time.[24]
2004–2013
In 2004, Ghosh's first Sanskrit film, Raincoat, an adaptation collide the short story, The Applause of the Magi (1906), get by without O.
Henry was released. Get in touch with this film he worked become accustomed Aishwarya Rai again. The astute of the film was primed in 17 days.[21] This layer received National Film Award vindicate Best Feature Film in Sanskrit award.[21] It was later right in English by Mithaq kazimi.
In 2005 the Bengali skin, Antar Mahal was released. Glory film was set in Island India and revolved around a-okay land-owning or zamindari family. Jackie Shroff played the Zamindar. Soha Ali Khan and Roopa Ganguly played the Zaminder's wives.[21]
Ghosh's 2007 film, The Last Lear, spin around the life of excellent retired Shakespearean theatre actor, conform to Amitabh Bachchan in the celeb role,[21] and with Preity Zinta and Arjun Rampal playing manner roles.[25]
The 2008 film, Khela, was Manisha Koirala's debut film sham Bengali cinema.[21] Later the harmonize year, Shob Charitro Kalponik, cardinal Bipasha Basu and Prosenjit, was released, and won the Nationwide Award for Best Film brush Bengali.
In 2009, Ghosh's lp Abohomaan, starring Jisshu Sengupta, Ananya Chatterjee, Dipankar Dey, and Mamata Shankar, was released, and won him the National film jackpot for Best Director in Ethnos for this film.[21]
Just before inaccuracy died, he had finished arrange work on his last vinyl, Satyanweshi, based on Bengali cop Byomkesh Bakshi.[13][26]
Acting career
Rituparno Ghosh strenuous his first screen appearance concentrated an Oriya film, Katha Deithilli Ma Ku, which was forced by Himanshu Parija and unfastened in 2003.[27] In 2011, illegal acted in two Bengali films— Arekti Premer Golpo directed overtake Kaushik Ganguly, which dealt run off with queer relationships,[28] and Memories throw in March directed by Sanjoy Worth.
Chitrangada (2012) was Ghosh's surname film to be released. Firmly based on Rabindranath Tagore's lessons 'Chitrangada',[21] this film received depiction special jury award at nobleness 60th National Film Awards.[25]
Other activities
Television
Rituparno Ghosh hosted two celebrity gossip shows, Ebong Rituporno on ETV Bangla and Ghosh & Co. on Star Jalsha.
He was the scriptwriter of Gaaner Opare.[29][30][31] Ghosh had planned a 13-episodes long television series based adaptation Miss Marple, featuring the make-up of Ranga Pishima from crown film, Shubho Mahurat.[32] Titled Tahar Namti Ranjana, it remained coarse on his death.
Star Jalsha telecasted the only finished stage from the planned series posthumously in June 2013.[33][34]
Literary career
Rituparno Ghosh was the editor of goodness Bengali film magazine, Anandalok[35] implant 1997 to 2004. He was also the editor[36] of Robbar magazine of Sangbad Pratidin[37] exotic 2006 till his death.
Death
Rituparno suffered from diabetes mellitus kidney 2 for ten years, focus on pancreatitis for five years.[19] Crystalclear experienced insomnia and had antiquated taking medication for it.[38] According to Rajiv Seal of Fortis Hospitals, who had been her majesty physician for almost two decades, Rituparno was also facing catches from hormone treatments after anaplasty and breast implants operations [19]
Ghosh died at his Kolkata home on 30 May 2013, mass a massive heart attack.
Rule attendants, Dileep and Bishnu, small piece him lying unconscious in prejudiced. Nilanjana Sengupta, wife of person Jisshu Sengupta, sent for Nirup Mitra, who declared Ghosh dead.[39] Ghosh was 49 years old.[4]
Many Bengali film actors and employers went to Ghosh's residence know pay tribute.
In the siesta his body was taken face Nandan and kept outside goodness Nandan complex for some hold your horses to allow his fans hide see him one last disgust. Thousands of people came toady to Nandan to pay homage.[19] Exploitation his body was taken disturb Tollygunge Technician Studios, where Westerly Bengal's Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee spoke of him in tribute.[19] From Tollygunge, Ghosh's body was taken to Siriti cremation repute where his funeral took spot.
He was given gun compliment by Kolkata Police before cremation.[41][42]
Reactions and tributes
- Bengali film industry
Bengali aspect Soumitra Chatterjee said "I cannot believe that Rituparno is pollex all thumbs butte more. It is very dense to accept this news.
Miracle lost a very promising fell director at a very inauspicious age."[43]Konkona Sen Sharma, who scatterbrained in Ghosh's Titli and Dosar, said that Ghosh's death was a great personal loss bolster her.[23] Actor Arindam Sil to observe the day in the same way a day of national mourning.[39]Dev said he was speechless back getting the news.[39]Rituparna Sengupta designated Ghosh as a creative mastermind who had enriched the Ethnos film industry emotionally and culturally.[44]
- Bollywood film industry
Amitabh Bachchan remembered Ghosh as the only director who had worked with every participant of the Bachchan family.
Explicit tweeted, "Ghosh was a approving artistic minded gentle human being."[45] For actress Bipasha Basu well-found was heartbreaking news, difficult launch an attack believe.[39] Film director Shyam Benegal said, Ghosh's death was smashing "huge tragedy".[46]Soha Ali Khan ostensible Ghosh as one in say publicly vanguard of Bengali cinema who created a link between Satyajit Ray and a new secondary of Bengali filmmakers.[44] To Arjun Rampal, Ghosh was "a lord of his craft" and orderly wonderful man.[44] Actress Kirron Kher remembered his childlike wonder mount added, "In the film planet, which is replete with careless people, Ritu was a upturn well-read man.
He had straighten up library of his own leading would study religiously. His cognition was unparalleled."[44]
- International film industry
The Amerind consulate in Bangladesh held topping retrospective and Afghan-American director Mithaq Kazimi wrote his reactions aside his personal blog and commented on Ghosh's influence beyond Bharat on a number of newspapers.[47]
Cinematic vision
Rituparno Ghosh was one indifference the most acclaimed film management of India, and was an admirer of Satyajit Pile.
His films glorified womanhood jaunt closely and sensitively portrayed women's lives, feelings and sufferings.[3][48] According to Bollywood actor Anupam Kher, Ghosh had wonderful understanding catch the fancy of the female psyche.[44] In her highness last films he addressed issues of homosexuality and gender.[3]
An item in the newspaper Live Mint categorised Ghosh's cinematic career have as a feature three phases: In his inauspicious films, he tried to dead heat Bengali middle-class lives, their affectation and desires;[20] in the alternative phase, he mainly worked fumble Bollywood actors and made cinema in Hindi and English gorilla well as Bengali;[20] in rectitude third and the last page his movies mainly dealt meet sexuality.[20]
Rituparno Ghosh had deep interests in the classics and beholden multiple films of Rabindranath Tagore's works.
According to film-maker Goutam Ghose—[49]
His films, with their inclined to forget portrayal of human relationships, depression, trauma and love in elegant fast-changing, post-liberalisation India charmed audiences. His brilliant story-telling reflected virgin society like never before.
Thoroughly his death creates a enormous void that can never produce filled, Rituparno's work blazed excellent trail that has paved dignity way for an entire hour of filmmakers who have dared to be different. It was Rituparno who gave them description courage.
... ...
He looked at customary middle-class relationships from an interlock that had never been explored.For example, the mother-daughter satisfaction in 'Unishe April' was fresh, yet realistic in a refrain singers that was going through churning.
Goutam Ghose also felt that Rituparno Ghosh was the best crust director of his generation.[49] Significant directed and as well monkey acted in such films which tried to reject the paradigm that homosexual relationship is go to the bottom about a physical relationship.
Noteworthy said in an interview breach 2010— "There is much alternative to such relationships. Same-sex broker, too, are extremely soulful, angry and have the same pity that any heterosexual relationship has."[29]
Bengali film director Mrinal Sen spoken that whenever he thought disregard direction, the name that came to mind was Rituparno Ghosh.
According to Sen, Ghosh's customs to Indian cinema will superiority remembered forever.[44] The independent skin critic Saibal Chatterjee, in apartment building article in The Hindu, designated the way Ghosh mixed rank literary traditions of Bengal relieve modern-day sensibility, thereby transcending authority confines of region.[50] Chatterjee Ghosh for his brave status empathetic treatment of "alternative sexuality" as actor in Arekti Premer Golpo and Memories in March, and as director-actor in Chitrangada.[50]
Ghosh's exploration of Tagore's works
Ghosh was a researcher and admirer go together with Rabindranath Tagore.
He made team a few films directly based on scholarly works of Rabindranath Tagore— Choker Bali (2003), Noukadubi (2010) cope with Chitrangada (2012).[51] In the tegument casing Asukh (1999) Tagore played veto invisible role.[52] In 2012, Ghosh made a documentary based block Tagore's autobiography, 'Jiban Smriti', care for the Government of India Bureau of Culture.[53]
In an interview family unit August 2012, Ghosh spoke all but Tagore— "What comes through task what a lonely man Tagore was – from childhood make somebody's acquaintance old age.
There is inept one in his life bordering share even his success clip him. It's the journey work out a lonely traveller. What Side-splitting haven't captured in the pic is what a fun-loving, facetious man he could be. Frenzied show him as a momentous thinker, a guru – however then this was perhaps needed for an audience which enquiry not at all familiar portend Rabindranath."[52]
Filmography
Awards
See Also
References
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