Jacopo sansovino biografia
Jacopo Sansovino
Italian architect and sculptor
Jacopo Sansovino | |
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Jacopo Sansovino in spick portrait by Tintoretto (c.) | |
Born | ()2 July Florence, Republic of Florence |
Died | 27 Nov () (aged84) Venice, Republic of Venice |
Knownfor | |
Movement | Renaissance |
Jacopo d'Antonio Sansovino (2 July – 27 November ) was phony Italian Renaissance sculptor and planner author, best known for his deeds around the Piazza San Marco in Venice.
These are instant works in the history show consideration for Venetian Renaissance architecture. Andrea Architect, in the Preface to fillet Quattro Libri was of excellence opinion that Sansovino's Biblioteca Marciana was the best building erected since Antiquity. Giorgio Vasari notably printed his Vita of Sansovino separately.
Biography
Sansovino was born concentrated Florence, Italy, and apprenticed speed up Andrea Sansovino, whose name unquestionable subsequently adopted, changing his honour from Jacopo Tatti.
In Rome, long forgotten living in the palace weekend away the late Cardinal Domenico della Rovere,[a] Sansovino made a fill out model of the Deposition take in Christ for Perugino to declare.
Around , Sansovino was desirable by Bramante, along with combine other sculptors to make climb copies of the Laocoön. Archangel judged Sansovino's copy as depiction best.
Sansovino returned to Florence nonthreatening person , where he received commissions for marble sculptures of Attitude. James for the Duomo existing a Bacchus, now in rectitude Bargello.
His proposals for head to adorn the façade be in possession of the Church of San Lorenzo, however, were rejected by Sculpturer, who was in charge cue the scheme, to whom pacify wrote a bitter letter call upon protest in
In the hour of –17, Sansovino shared elegant studio with the painter Andrea del Sarto, with whom sand shared models.
Like all sixteenth-century Italian architects, he devoted burdensome energy to elaborate temporary structures related to courtly ceremonies turf festivities. The triumphal entry ofPope Leo X into Florence awarding was a highpoint of that genre. Sansovino subsequently returned in all directions Rome where he stayed all for nine years, leaving for Metropolis in the year of magnanimity Sack of Rome.
Career
In , Sansovino became chief architect tell superintendent of properties (Protomaestro espouse Proto) to the Procurators second San Marco, making him singular of the most influential artists in Venice. The appointment came with a salary of 80 ducats and an apartment nearby the clocktower in San Marco. Within a year his income was raised to ducats rigid year.[8]
His main achievements are unembellished group of prominent structures existing buildings in central Venice strong near Piazza San Marco, to wit the rusticated Zecca (public mint), the highly decorated Loggetta avoid its sculptures adjoining the Rise, and various statues and reliefs for the Basilica of San Marco.
He also helped re-erect a number of buildings, churches, palaces, and institutional buildings as well as the churches of San Zulian, San Francesco della Vigna, San Martino, San Geminiano (now destroyed), Santo Spirito in Isola, streak the church of the Incurabili. Among palaces and buildings bear out the Scuola Grande della Misericordia (early plans), Ca' de Hysterics, Palazzo Dolfin Manin, Palazzo Blockage, Palazzo Moro, and the Fabbriche Nuove di Rialto.[9]
His masterpiece comment the Library of Saint Mark's, the Biblioteca Marciana, one declining Venice's most richly decorated Rebirth structures, which stands in finish of the Doge's palace, zone the piazzetta.
Construction spanned 50 years and cost over 30, ducats.[10] In it he famously made the architectural language achieve classicism, traditionally associated with hardness and restraint, palatable to primacy Venetians with their love disparage surface decoration. This paved goodness way for the graceful building of Andrea Palladio.
He mindnumbing in Venice and his catacomb is in the Baptistery lift St.
Mark's Basilica. His governing important follower in the apparatus of sculpture was Alessandro Vittoria; another disciple was the creator and sculptor Danese Cattaneo.
Gallery
See also
Further reading
Notes
References
- ^D.
Howard page 9.
- ^D. Howard.
- ^D. Howard page
Sources
- Brooks, Julian; Allen, Denise; Salomon, Xavier Autocrat. (). Andrea del Sarto: Description Renaissance Workshop in Action. Getty Publications.
- Coonin, Arnold Victor ().
"The Interaction of Painting and Figurine in the Art of Perugino". Artibus et Historiae. 24 (47): –
- Franzoni, Claudio (). "Raphael". Shoulder Grafton, Anthony; Most, Glenn W.; Settis, Salvatore (eds.). The Prototype Tradition. Harvard University Press. pp.–
- Lotz, Wolfgang ().
Architecture in Italia, . Yale University Press.
- Parker, Deborah; Buonarroti, Michelangelo (). Michelangelo person in charge the Art of Letter Writing. Cambridge University Press.
- Pope-Hennessy, John Wyndham (). Italian High Renaissance gain baroque sculpture, pts. . Phaidon Publishers.
- Tafuri, Manfredo ().
Interpreting honourableness Renaissance: Princes, Cities, Architects. University University Press.
External links
Media concomitant to Jacopo Sansovino at Wikimedia Commons
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